09 Apr 2013, 01:40
1) more than yes and mainly because of shock, for some reason many producers of this kind believed their bonds will last forever.
when it refers to moisture, etc then I'd put that in the non-battery-leakage-resistant category as that is what damages most of these bonds.
2) not really but I'd exclude tennis, squash, mountain biking, skydiving, etc...any non-shock resisting sport.
3) hard to name them all but mainly the commonly known Bulova's, Hughes, ESA, Uranus, etc. but also Pulsars from P2 to P4, Calculator and more which had open chip bonds secured with plastic covers. I'd say 95% of all.
some had standard bonds covered lightly with enamel or a very thin layer of silicone while others had big blobs of silicone applied on the chips.
depending in the sealant used and their aging properties we have either bullet-proof modules or those in which the sealant aged and stretched beyond reason and thus breaking the bonds. the best of both worlds was the double-bonding on Synchronar displays additionally sealed with thin layer of silicone.